SessionQueueValidation: TaskRoot & SessionRoot for ERC-8004 Compatibility (Draft)

Status: Conceptual Design Phase Related Modules: SessionQueue, Validator, QuantitativeStats, QualitativeStats Reference: https://x.com/cortensor/status/1974765387339473150


Overview

The SessionQueueValidation module is being extended to introduce TaskRoot and SessionRoot structures — a cryptographic framework for tracking verifiable task completion and continuous session evolution. This design aims to make Cortensor’s inference validation interoperable with ERC-8004’s Validation Registry, enabling standardized proof exchange across agent and compute networks.

Cortensor sessions are continuous and open-ended. Each task executed within a session becomes an atomic proof unit, while the session itself evolves as a rolling ledger of trust.


Conceptual Design

TaskRoot (Sealed Proof)

  • Each task request within a session is executed by multiple miners.

  • Their outputs are hashed, verified, and aggregated into a Merkle root (TaskRoot) that cryptographically commits to all miner results for that task.

  • Once sealed, a TaskRoot serves as an immutable proof artifact — representing one verifiable checkpoint of inference.

Purpose: Provides tamper-evident validation for a single task execution. Used by validators for replay verification (e.g., Proof of Inference (PoI) or Proof of Useful Work (PoUW)).


SessionRoot (Rolling Ledger)

  • As each TaskRoot is sealed, it is appended to a rolling Merkle accumulator called the SessionRoot.

  • The SessionRoot evolves as new tasks are completed, forming a cumulative state that represents all verified tasks under one session.

  • This enables perpetual sessions without closure after each task, maintaining continuity for long-lived agent or application processes.

Purpose: Maintains a verifiable, cumulative record of all TaskRoots under a given session. Acts as a living commitment to the full session history.


Proposed ERC-8004 Mapping

The design aligns Cortensor’s validation structure with ERC-8004’s trust fabric, allowing Cortensor sessions to function as verifiable agent servers under the ERC-8004 model.

ERC-8004 Field

Cortensor Equivalent

Description

AgentServerID

SessionID

Represents the aggregated “agent server.” Abstracts miner identities internally but exposes a unified external identity.

AgentValidatorID

Validator / Oracle

Executes PoI / PoUW checks and records ValidationResponse events to the ERC-8004 Validation Registry.

DataHash

TaskRoot / SessionRoot

Cryptographic commitment referencing either a single verified task or the cumulative session state.

Key Relationship:

  • TaskRoot → atomic proof of a single inference.

  • SessionRoot → rolling ledger of all inferences under a session. Together, these structures enable cross-network trust interoperability — allowing Cortensor proofs to be read, verified, or referenced by external ERC-8004 registries.


Internal Data Model

Each TaskRoot is derived from a canonical hashing schema that records the full provenance of a task:

(taskID, minerID, modelID, inputHash, outputHash, metadata)

Fields:

  • taskID: Unique identifier of the inference task.

  • minerID: Node(s) performing the work.

  • modelID: Model or architecture used for inference.

  • inputHash: Cryptographic hash of the input (prompt, configuration).

  • outputHash: Hash of the generated output tensor or result.

  • metadata: Optional contextual data (timestamps, environment info, scoring).

Merkle leaves are constructed from this structure. The resulting TaskRoot becomes a deterministic commitment to all miner outputs, verifiable by validators or external auditors.


Validator Interaction

1. ValidationRequest

Validators initiate verification using a DataHash (TaskRoot or SessionRoot) to request validation of a given inference.

2. Verification Process

Validators perform:

  • Proof of Inference (PoI): embedding-distance checks for result consistency.

  • Proof of Useful Work (PoUW): LLM-based evaluations of result quality and utility.

3. ValidationResponse

Upon completion, validators submit ValidationResponse entries into the ERC-8004 Validation Registry, anchoring Cortensor proofs on a common trust layer for transparent, interoperable validation.


Why It Matters

  • Reproducibility: Every inference becomes a sealed, replayable proof unit.

  • Continuity: SessionRoot preserves long-running, evolving workloads.

  • Interoperability: Bridges Cortensor’s decentralized validation with ERC-8004’s standardized trust registries.

  • Transparency: Enables external audits, proof replay, and cross-network reputation scoring.

Together, TaskRoot and SessionRoot form a unified framework for verifiable, evolving, and auditable inference, anchoring decentralized AI execution in a shared validation ecosystem.


Next Steps

  1. Prototype canonical hashing schema (taskID, minerID, modelID, inputHash, outputHash, metadata) for Merkle generation.

  2. Integrate ValidationRequest / ValidationResponse into Cortensor’s PoI loop.

  3. Map SessionID / ValidatorID to ERC-8004 Identity Registry for agent reputation linkage.

  4. Simulate rolling SessionRoot updates and test replay validation.

  5. Benchmark multi-validator performance and gas costs for potential cross-chain anchoring.


Architecture Flow

┌───────────────────────────────┐
│      Task Execution (Miners)  │
└──────────────┬────────────────┘


      Hash inputs/outputs → Build Merkle leaves


       TaskRoot (sealed proof per task)


   SessionRoot (rolling ledger of all TaskRoots)


     Validator performs PoI / PoUW verification


   ValidationResponse → ERC-8004 Validation Registry

Flow Summary: Each task produces a TaskRoot as a sealed proof. The SessionRoot continuously aggregates all TaskRoots, forming a rolling ledger of trust. Validators then verify and anchor these proofs into ERC-8004’s on-chain Validation Registry, connecting Cortensor’s decentralized execution fabric with the emerging agent trust fabric.

Last updated